Bis(μ‐acetato‐κ3O,O′:O′)bis[bis(acetato‐κ2O,O′)diaquadysprosium(III)] tetrahydrate

The title compound, [Dy₂(C₂H₃O₂)₆(H₂O)₄]·4H₂O, crystallizes in the form of dimeric units related by an inversion centre. Each cation is nine‐coordinate, binding to two water mol­ecules and three acetate groups, two of which are bidentate and the third tridentate. This last acetate group acts as a bridge between neighbouring metal atoms, leading to an intradimer Dy?Dy separation of 4.170 (1) Å.     

Aqueous Knoevenagel Condensation Catalyzed by Aminopropyl-functionalized MCM-41

Since much more attention has been paid to the sustainable development, many researchers try to improve conventional chemical process and find new and more, environmentally friendly routes1. Aqueous-phase reactions are of interest as environ- mentally ben…     

红紫素-18酰亚胺衍生物的合成及其可见光谱的研究

选择脱镁叶绿酸 a甲酯为原料进行 3 位化学修饰和E环改造 .经 3 乙烯基的溴化氢加成和与联苯酚的亲核取代反应 ,完成了 3 位联苯氧基的引入 ;在碱性条件下 ,通过空气氧化将E环转变为环己二羧酸酐形成红紫素 18甲酯衍生物 ;所得氧化产物进而和盐酸羟胺反应 ,经胺解开环和再缩合成环构成N 羟基红紫素 18酰亚胺衍生物 ;对其羟基进行烷基化和酰基化 ,合成出N 取代红紫素 18酰亚胺衍生物 .同时讨论了化学结构变化对分子可见光谱的影响 .所合成新化合物的结构均经UV ,IR ,1 HNMR光谱和元素分析予以确认     

DFT computational study of the mechanism of allyl halides carbonylation catalyzed by nickel tetracarbonyl

A theoretical investigation at the DFT(B3LYP) level on the carbonylation reaction of allyl bromide catalyzed by nickel tetra-carbonyl Ni(CO)(4) is discussed. The computational results show the following: (i) Three main steps characterize the catalytic cycle: (a) an oxidative addition step, (b) a carbonylation step, and (c) a reductive elimination step where the acyl product is obtained and the catalyst is regenerated. (ii) Both Ni(CO)(3) and Ni(CO)(4) complexes can behave as "active" catalytic species. (iii) The oxidative addition leads to the formation of either eta(3) or eta(1)-allyl nickel complexes, which are involved in a fast equilibrium. (iv) The carbonylation occurs much more easily on the eta(1) than on the eta(3) intermediates.     

Substituted m-phenylene bridges as strong ferromagnetic couplers for Cu(II)-bridge-Cu(II) magnetic interactions: new perspectives

Based on a combined theoretical-experimental study, we propose that substituted m-phenylene ligands (m-N-Phi-N) can act as tuneable strong ferromagnetic couplers connecting Cu(II) ions; a new complex presenting that bridge with J close to +15 cm(-1) has been suggested and synthesized.     

真空下X2 (X=Cl、Br)与AgOCN气-固反应机理

在真空条件下完成了X2 (X=Cl、Br)与AgOCN间的气-固异相反应，利用紫外光电子能谱（PES）仪，探测与确定反应产物是XNCO (X=Cl、Br)，并推断其可能为一过渡态反应，生成中间络合物，新键产生与旧键断裂同时进行.     

Na2SeO3在Fe电极上还原和吸附机理

采用循环伏安法、恒电势电解法、恒电流阶跃法及交流阻抗法研究Na2SeO3提高锌锰合金电沉积电流效率的作用机理.证明在锌锰合金电沉积的条件下，Na2SeO3 阴极被还原为Se32－并吸附在阴极表面上，从而阻止了氢原子在阴极表面的吸附，因而减少了氢离子的阴极还原.拟定了Na2SeO3的反应和吸附机理，用交流阻抗法进一步证明了所拟机理的正确性.     

新型1,1′-双乙酰基二茂铁席夫碱的合成

通过1,1′-双乙酰基二茂铁双肼腙与芳醛(酮)的缩合反应,合成了6个新型1,1′-双乙酰基二茂铁席夫碱,其结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征。     

豆腐生产过程中微量元素硒分布特性研究

为确定以不同硒含量的大豆为原料生产豆腐过程中硒分布特性,用石墨炉原子吸收分光光度法对该过程中各种产物的硒含量进行了分析研究。结果表明,以硒含量分别为0.692、2.561、2.801 mg/kg的大豆为原料生产得到的豆腐、黄浆水、豆渣的硒含量分别为:0.089、0.250、0.138 mg/kg,0.462、0.760、0.507 mg/kg和0.532、0.764、0.524 mg/kg。豆腐生产过程中,以低硒大豆为原料生产豆腐,硒总回收率为75.59%;采用富硒大豆为原料生产,硒的回收率分别达到87.37%、87.20%;生产过程中豆腐、黄浆水和豆渣中硒含量占总回收硒的比率分别为39.01%～49.97%、23.92%～29.89%、26.11%～30.92%。